The centre specialises in the diagnosis and treatment (mainly surgical and laser) of retinal and vitreous diseases, including in particular retinal detachment and retinal vascular disease, some forms of macular disease, trauma and intraocular inflammation.

The Macular Center cares for patients with retinal and macular diseases. Some special examination methods such as fluorescence and indocyanine angiography and optical coherence tomography contribute to the diagnosis.

The center deals with the diagnosis and management of orbital disorders of various etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of neuritis and neuropathies, diagnosis of visual pathway disorders, management of orbital expansions and injuries, endocrine orbitopathy issues. A significant part of the activity is also diagnostics and therapy of diseases.

Provides comprehensive care - i.e., diagnosis and treatment of all forms of uveitis and surgery for complications associated with uveitis for patients throughout the Czech Republic. Conducts consultations for patients with complicated or unusual courses of intraocular inflammation for other ophthalmology departments in the Czech Republic as needed.